Nature & Environment
A2 Elementary

Nature & Environment β€” A2 English Lesson

πŸ“… 2026-09-29πŸ“Š A2 ElementaryπŸ“š 10 new words🎧 daily podcast

πŸ“– What is Muse English?

Muse English is a free English learning app with daily lessons across all 6 CEFR levels (A1 Beginner to C2 Proficient). Every day brings new vocabulary, a real podcast conversation, shadowing practice, grammar and quizzes β€” all at museenglishapp.com.

πŸ“š Vocabulary

10 new words Learn new words with real examples and audio.
river
river /RIV-ur/
noun
a long line of water that moves to the sea
"My town has a river."
forest
forest /FOR-ist/
noun
a big place with many trees
"We walked in the forest."
mountain
mountain /MOWN-tin/
noun
a very high hill of rock
"The mountain is white with snow."
ocean
ocean /OH-shun/
noun
the big sea around the land
"The ocean is deep and blue."
flower
flower /FLOW-ur/
noun
the colored part of a plant
"She gave me a red flower."
leaf
leaf /LEEF/
noun
a flat green part of a plant or tree
"A yellow leaf fell down."
rain
rain /RAYN/
noun
water that falls from the sky
"We need rain for the garden."
wind
wind /WIND/
noun
air that moves
"The wind is strong today."
sand
sand /SAND/
noun
very small pieces of rock on the beach
"The sand is warm."
cloud
cloud /KLOWD/
noun
soft white water floating in the sky
"Look at that white cloud."
🎧

Podcast: Nature & Environment

Listen to today’s conversation.

πŸ“ Podcast Transcript

Word Kitchen: A Walk Through Nature

Maya

Hello and welcome back to Word Kitchen, everyone! I am Maya.

Lena

And I am Lena. Today we are cooking something different. No food, no kitchen today.

Maya

That is right, Lena. Today our ten new words are all about nature and the environment.

Lena

I love this topic. When I was a child, my grandmother had a house near a river. In the summer, we sat by the river every day.

Maya

A river is a long line of water that moves to the sea. My father taught me to swim in a river when I was eight years old.

Lena

That sounds wonderful. I also remember a small bridge over that river. We crossed the river on the bridge, and the water was so clear.

Maya

Clear water is the best. And next to that river, was there a forest?

Lena

Yes! A big forest was just behind the house. A forest is a big place with many trees. We walked into the forest every morning.

Maya

I love walking in a forest. The air in a forest is fresh and clean. In the forest, the trees are so tall that you cannot see the sky.

Lena

And in the morning, the forest is quiet. Only birds sing. But be careful in a forest at night. It can be dark and a little scary.

Maya

True. Now let us talk about high places. Our third word is mountain. A mountain is a very high hill of rock.

Lena

Oh, I climbed a small mountain last year! The mountain was not very high, but the view from the top was amazing.

Maya

I have never climbed a mountain. Was it hard?

Lena

A little hard, but beautiful. On the mountain, we saw snow. And far away, we could see the ocean.

Maya

The ocean! Our fourth word. An ocean is the big sea around the land. I love the ocean because it never ends.

Lena

Me too. When you stand by the ocean, the ocean looks bigger than everything. The sound of the ocean is so relaxing.

Maya

Yes! Last summer I sat on the beach for three hours and just listened to the ocean. The ocean makes me feel small, but in a good way.

Lena

That is a beautiful feeling. Now, let us move from big places to small things. Our fifth word is flower. A flower is the colored part of a plant.

Maya

Flowers make everything nicer. My sister grows flowers on her balcony. Red flowers, yellow flowers, pink flowers.

Lena

I bought a flower for my mother yesterday. One small flower, but she smiled for a long time.

Maya

A flower is a small gift with a big meaning. And next to every flower, you find our sixth word, leaf. A leaf is a flat green part of a plant or a tree.

Lena

In the autumn, the leaves change color. A green leaf becomes yellow or red. I love picking up a beautiful leaf when I walk.

Maya

In the park near my house, every leaf on the ground is like a small carpet. And look, a new leaf is growing on this tree now. Spring is here.

Lena

When a leaf falls from a tree, it is dry. Kids love to play with a dry leaf. A leaf is flat and light.

Maya

Now the weather words! Our seventh word is rain. Rain is water that falls from the sky.

Lena

I like the rain when I am at home. The rain on the window makes a nice sound. But I do not like rain when I forget my umbrella.

Maya

Haha, same! Yesterday the rain started suddenly. The rain was so strong that the street became a small river.

Lena

Oh no! So the rain made the street look like a river. Nature is funny like that.

Maya

Exactly. And our eighth word is wind. Wind is air that moves. When the wind is strong, the trees dance.

Lena

The wind can be cold or warm. Yesterday the wind was warm, and it felt like summer. Today the wind is cold, so I need a jacket.

Maya

In my city, the wind is always strong in March. The wind moves the clouds, and the wind makes the flags fly.

Lena

Speaking of clouds, let us do our ninth word first. Sand. Sand is very small pieces of rock on the beach.

Maya

Sand between your toes! I love walking on warm sand. When I was a child, I built castles with sand every summer.

Lena

Me too! And warm sand is the best place to sit and watch the ocean. The sand was hot, the ocean was cool. Perfect day.

Maya

Do you know what? The sand on some beaches is white, and on other beaches the sand is black. Nature has so many colors.

Lena

And now our last word, cloud. A cloud is soft white water floating in the sky.

Maya

Look at that big cloud! Every cloud has a shape. That cloud looks like a rabbit. That small cloud looks like a boat.

Lena

I love watching the clouds move. When a cloud covers the sun, it gets cooler. When the cloud goes away, the sun is warm again.

Maya

Let us review our ten words quickly. River, forest, mountain, ocean, flower, leaf, rain, wind, sand, cloud.

Lena

Say them with us! River, forest, mountain, ocean, flower, leaf, rain, wind, sand, cloud.

Maya

Great job, everyone! Go outside this weekend and find these things in nature.

Lena

And use your new words when you talk about them. See you next time on Word Kitchen!

πŸŽ™ Try Shadowing free sample

Listen and repeat along with the studio audio. Full shadowing practice with pronunciation scoring is in the app.

My Day in Nature

On Saturday morning, I woke up early to visit the forest.

The forest was green and quiet, and I felt very happy.

πŸŽ™

Train your speaking

Shadow every sentence with studio audio and get your pronunciation scored β€” only in the Muse English app.

Get the free app →

πŸ“Grammar: Obligation and prohibition - have to, must, should

Use **have to** for a general rule or an outside rule. For example, you **have to** wear a hat when the wind is very cold at work. Use **must** for a strong personal rule or a personal decision. For example, I **must** bring water when I walk in the forest. Use **mustn't** for a prohibition, something that is not allowed. You **mustn't** pick the flowers in the park. Do not say **don't have to** for a prohibition. **You don't have to** means something is okay, not a rule. You **don't have to** run in the forest. You can walk. Use **should** and **shouldn't** for advice or an opinion. They

Master this grammar in the app

Get clear explanations, more examples and interactive exercises.

Practice in the app →
← Previous lesson Next lesson →

Keep learning every day

New lessons, podcasts and quizzes daily β€” free in the Muse English app.

Open Muse English →